Gerald J. Robinson—Assignment
Record
Summary of Case: Robinson is accused of the ritual abuse of
two girls, one at St. Adalbert's in Toledo in 1968-75 and another on one occasion in approximately 1978, while Robinson was a chaplain at Mercy
Hospital in Toledo. Media accounts suggest that at least one other alleged Robinson
victim has come forward. Investigators have tried to determine whether the Sisters
of Assumed Mary – a group of Toledo men who "did nun drag"
in Toledo churches and included a friend of Robinson – were connected
with the alleged ritual abuse. The friend describes SAM as "nothing but
absolute fun. Camp. Foolishness."
On 4/5/80, Sr. Margaret Ann Pahl, an elderly former administrator at the hospital,
was ritually murdered in Robinson's chapel and her corpse was posed to look
like she had been sexually assaulted. Although Robinson, who was the senior
chaplain at Mercy, was a suspect at the time, he was not put on trial until
4/06. The cold case was investigated and eventually brought to trial after the
alleged 1978 victim came forward in 2003. Although her accusation was deemed
unsubstantiated by diocesan investigators, her complaint precipitated the police
investigation that led to Robinson's arrest and indictment.
Elusive diocesan
documents were important in the investigation (see search warrant 1 2).
Below we present a timeline of Robinson's
career, collated with links to court documents and news stories on the allegations
made against the priest. We also provide a list of links to information
sources. The timeline is drawn from the Official Catholic Directory,
with reference to two other biographies of Robinson. Several important aspects
of the Robinson story are revealed here. 1) He worked with accused priests Kokocinski
(twice) and Beauregard. 2) The Official Catholic Directory lists Robinson
as "in residence" at St. Jude's in Toledo in 1996-99, while Kokocinski
was pastor there. But the diocese's bio of Robinson fails to list this second
assignment with Kokocinski. 3) After one Robinson assignment at St. Vincent
de Paul in Toledo, Bishop Hoffman worked as Robinson's successor at the parish
for a year, a highly unusual role for a bishop. 4) Before the murder, Robinson's
demotions to #3 priest at St. Michael's in Findlay and #2 chaplain at Mercy
Hospital indicate that the diocese was aware of some problem. 5) After the 1980
murder and before the renewed investigation in 2003, Robinson was pastor during
the 1980s at Polish parishes without schools. But in the 1990s, the Directory lists him as in residence at two parishes with schools (including time with
Kokocinski after the latter's third arrest for sexual misconduct), and administrator
at a third parish. Robinson's hospital chaplaincies during the mid-1990s were
not listed in the contemporary Directories, but are listed in the recent
diocesan bio. It would appear that dubious assignments in the 1990s involving
contact with children were made to look better by calling Robinson "in
residence" or "administrator," and that hospital assignments
like Robinson's ill-fated Mercy Hospital chaplaincy were kept off the books.
6) Between the two parish residencies, Robinson is not listed in the 1996 Directory,
which could mean that he was in treatment before his first St. Hyacinth's assignment.
Born: 4/14/38 in Toledo OH
Trained: St. Mary's College, Orchard Lake, Mich.; SS Cyril
& Methodius Seminary, Orchard Lake.
Ordained: 5/30/64 at Queen of the Most Holy Rosary Cathedral in Toledo
Incardinated: Toledo
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|
|
Robinson at St. Adalbert's |
|
|
Start |
Stop |
Parish |
Town/Accusations |
State |
Position |
Notes |
1964 |
1969 |
St. Adalbert's (Polish)
|
Toledo
• On 4/20/05 a woman and her husband filed suit
against Robinson et al. alleging that he and other priests abused
her in 1968-75 during Satanic rituals in the basement of St. Adalbert's. |
OH |
4/4, assistant pro
tem. Pastor was Rev. John A. Labuzinski. Other priests
were Revs. Adam E. Wszelaki and Bede J. Slominski.
In 1967, Bernard Kokocinski replaced Slominski. Robinson remained the #4 priest. Kokocinski has been credibly
accused of raping two brothers and had been arrested for sexual misconduct in 1972, 1979, and 1988. See also diocesan list
of Kokocinski's parishes and follow-up
article, with a sketch of the civil
authorities' treatment of Kokocinski in context. |
Parish school had 771 children in 1964-65. Catechism classes
had 144 children. |
1969 |
1972 |
Christ the King
|
Toledo |
OH |
2/3, associate pastor. Pastor was Rev. Basil F. Goes.
Other priest was Rev. Charles J. Dendinger. |
Parish school had 818 children in 1969-70. |
1972 |
1973 |
St. Adalbert's (Polish)
|
Toledo |
OH |
2/4, associate pastor. Pastor was Rev. Joseph E. Mrowca.
Other priests were Revs. Jerome F. Nowakowski and (in residence)
Adam E. Wszelaki. |
Parish school had 347 children in 1972-73. |
1973 |
1974 |
St. Michael's
|
Findlay |
OH |
3/4, associate pastor. Pastor was Rev. Richard E. Notter.
Other priests were Revs. Thomas J. Beauregard and Gilbert C. Lazette. Beauregard was accused
in 1994 of abusing at least 3 girls in the 1960s, "did not deny"
the charges, and was removed. |
Parish school had 418 children. Catechism classes had 879
children. |
1974 |
1981 |
Mercy Hospital
|
Toledo
• Robinson was accused in 6/03 of abusing
a woman sent to him by Rev. Chet Warren, also accused. The abuse was
alleged to have occurred in a room near the Mercy Hospital chapel in about
1978, when the woman was a 14-year-old girl.
• In 4/06 Robinson went on trial for the 4/5/80 ritual murder of
Sr. Margaret Ann Pahl. See a summary
of the case and a summary of the police
investigation in its context. |
OH |
2/2, then 1/1 and 1/2. Chaplain. First-listed chaplain was
Rev. J.J. MacFarland, S.J., until his departure in 1976.
Rev. Jerome P. Swiatecki came in 1977 to be the second-listed
chaplain. |
Bed capacity 350. In-patients in 1974: 14,932. |
1981 |
1982 |
Nativity (Polish) |
Toledo |
OH |
1/1, pastor. |
No school. Robinson was indexed to this parish in the Directory , but he was listed at 3 parishes: Nativity, St. Anthony's, and St. Stanislaus,
all within 5 blocks of each other. He lived midway, in the St. Anthony's
rectory at 1416 Nebraska Ave. This way of indexing and listing Robinson
is exactly the same as for his predecessor at all 3 parishes, Rev. Jerome
F. Nowakowski. Nativity parish was closed in 1982. |
1981 |
1989 |
St. Anthony (Polish)
|
Toledo |
OH |
1/1, pastor until 1982, then administrator. |
No school. When Nativity closed, Robinson was indexed to
St. Stanislaus, and he was listed at both St. Stanislaus (as pastor) and
St. Anthony's (as administrator). Both of those listings continue to give
his mailing address as 1416 Nebraska Ave., which was the St. Anthony's rectory. |
1981 |
1989 |
St. Stanislaus (Polish) |
Toledo |
OH |
1/1, pastor. |
No school. Indexed here from 1982, but continued to live
in the St. Anthony's rectory, where he was administrator. |
1989 |
1990 |
St. Joseph's |
Sylvania |
OH |
3/3, associate pastor. Pastor was Rev. Charles J. Dendinger.
Other priest was Raymond A. Fisher. |
Parish school had 635 children. |
1990 |
1995 |
St. Hedwig's (Polish)
|
Toledo |
OH |
2/2, in residence. Pastor was Rev. Paul M. Kwiatkowski. |
Parish school had 334 children. Listed in the 1991-95 Directories,
but not listed in the diocesan
biography. |
1989 |
1994 |
Flower Hospital
|
Sylvania |
OH |
Part-time ministry. |
Not listed here in the 1990-94 Directories, but
listed in the diocesan
biography. |
1989 |
1994 |
Lake Park Nursing Home
|
Sylvania |
OH |
Part-time ministry |
Not listed here in the 1990-94 Directories, but
listed in the diocesan
biography. |
1994 |
1996 |
Flower Hospital
|
Sylvania |
OH |
Church-appointed chaplain. |
Not listed in the 1995-96 Directories, but listed
in the diocesan
biography. |
1994 |
1996 |
Lake Park Nursing Home
|
Sylvania |
OH |
Church-appointed chaplain. |
Not listed in the 1995-96 Directories, but listed
in the diocesan
biography. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not indexed in 1996 Directory. |
1/96 |
7/96 |
St. Hyacinth's (Polish)
|
Toledo |
OH |
Pro tem. |
Not listed in the 1996 or 1997 Directories or in
the diocesan biography, but listed in an assignment
record posted on the SNAP message board. Parish school (pictured at
left) had 202 children. |
1996 |
1997 |
St. Vincent de Paul |
Toledo |
OH |
1/1, administrator |
Indexed and listed in the 1997 Directory, and also
listed in the diocesan
biography, which stops with this assignment. After Robinson, Bishop
James R. Hoffman was the administrator for a year! A parish
history mentions both Robinson's and Hoffman's assignments. Parish school
had 222 students. |
1996 |
1999 |
St. Jude's |
Toledo |
OH |
2/2, in residence. Pastor was Rev. Bernard A. Kokocinski (see above). |
Indexed and listed in the 1997-99 Directories, but
not listed in the diocesan
biography. Parish school had 152 children. |
1996 |
1997 |
St. Vincent de Paul |
Toledo |
OH |
1/1, administrator |
Indexed and listed in the 1997 Directory, and also
listed in the diocesan
biography, which stops with this assignment. After Robinson, Bishop
James R. Hoffman was the administrator for a year! A parish
history mentions both Robinson's and Hoffman's assignments. Parish school
had 222 students. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Not indexed in the 2000-2005 Directories. |
3/03 |
4/03 |
St. Hyacinth's (Polish)
|
Toledo |
OH |
During 2003, leadership of the parish passed from Rev. Jonathan
C. Wight (pastor) to Rev. James R. Sanford OSFS (administrator). |
Not indexed or listed in the Directory, but known
to have celebrated the Polish Lamentation of Our Lord's Passion every Sunday
during Lent (see announcement in church
bulletin, p. 2). Parish school had 181 children. |
Sources:
- Official Catholic Directory (New York: Kenedy & Sons, 1965-2005).
- Parish
History of St. Vincent de Paul in Toledo OH, from the parish Web site (after
7/98) [showing assignments of Robinson and Bishop Hoffman]
- Priest, 75,
Accused of Sexually Abusing Girls in 1960s, by Michael D. Sallah and David
Yonke, Toledo Blade (8/24/02) [about Robinson's colleague Rev. Thomas J. Beauregard]
- Believers
Betrayed: Victims Lived in Silence for Years until the Truth Began to Be Uncovered,
by Michael D. Sallah and David Yonke, Toledo Blade (12/1/02) [about Robinson's
colleague Rev. Bernard Kokocinski]
- Bulletin
of Christ the King Church in Toledo OH, from the parish Web site (3/9/03)
[showing Robinson's Lenten ministry at St. Hyacinth's parish]
- Allegations
Renew Nun's Death Case, by David Yonke, Toledo Blade (4/25/04)
- A Family
Remembers Its Sister: Slain Nun's Piety Obscured in Details of Bizarre Death,
by Robin Erb, Toledo Blade (5/2/04)
- Indictment,
signed by Julia R. Bates, Lucas County Prosecutor (5/3/04)
- Statement
from the Diocese of Toledo (6/27/04) [about Rev. Bernard Kokocinski]
- Parishes
Fail to Run Notice on Ex-Priest's Alleged Abuse, by Robin Erb, Toledo Blade
(6/29/04) [about Rev. Bernard Kokocinski]
- Affidavit for Warrant to Search & Seize, by Sgt. Steve Forrester, witnessed
by Judge Robert Christiansen Part
1 and Part
2
- Dark
Allegations Arise amid Probe of Nun's Slaying, by Michael D. Sallah and
Mitch Weiss, Toledo Blade (2/20/05)
- Secret
Archives at Heart of Dispute; Group Says Files Hold Key to Abuse, by Robin
Erb, Toledo Blade (3/6/05)
- Priest Named
in Lawsuit That Alleges Ritual Abuse, by Mark Reiter, Toledo Blade (4/21/05)
- Biography of
Rev. Gerald Robinson [according to Toledo diocese], by Associated Press
(4/21/06)
- Authorities
Abetted Diocese in Hiding Sexual-Abuse Cases, by Joe Mahr and Mitch Weiss,
Toledo Blade (7/31/05)
- Motion
to Amend Indictment, submitted by Julia R. Bates, Lucas County Prosecutor
(12/29/05)
- Prospective
Witness List, by Dean P. Mandross, Assistant Prosecution Attorney (2/6/06)
- Juror
Questionnaire
- Biography of
Rev. Gerald Robinson, provided by the Catholic Diocese of Toledo to the
Associated Press (4/21/06)
- Complete
Summary of the Robinson Murder Case, on WTOL-TV (4/24/06)
- Woman Credited
for Events Leading to Gerald Robinson Trial, by Seamus McGraw, Court Television
Network (4/27/06)
- Father Gerald
Robinson Murder Trial, Weblog by Lisa Renee, including links to local news
coverage
- Court
TV coverage, including links to live trial feed
- Docket
of State of Ohio v. Gerald Robinson
Priests in a Parish: We use the following
convention to show a priest's place among the clergy of a parish: 1/2 means
that he is the first priest listed in the Official Catholic Directory (usually
the pastor) and that there is a total of two priests at the parish. The shorthand
3/4 means that the priest is listed third on a four-priest roster. See our sample
page from the Directory.
Note: The Official Catholic Directory aims to report
the whereabouts of Catholic priests in the United States on January 1 of the Directory's publication year. Our working assumption is that a priest
listed in the Directory for a given year was at the same assignment
for part of the previous year as well. However, Kenedy & Sons will sometimes
accept updates well into the year of publication. Diocesan clergy records are
rarely available to correct this information. The Directory is also
sometimes misleading or wrong. We have tried to create an accurate assignment
record, given the source materials and their limitations. Assignment records
are a work in progress and we are always improving the records that we post.
Please email us with new information and corrections.
This assignment record collates Robinson's career history as it is represented
in the Official Catholic Directory with the accusations against him
as reported in the media. We make no representation regarding the truth of the
allegations we report, or regarding Robinson's innocence or guilt in the ongoing
murder trial. We remind our readers that in the U.S. judicial system, a person
is considered innocent until proven guilty.
A Note on Nomenclature: We use the term "assignment record,"
instead of the more common "service record," because "service"
is not an appropriate word for the activities of an abusive priest. Dioceses
are often less than forthcoming about the activities of retired priests, but
when we can determine those activities, we list them in these assignment records,
particularly if they involve ministry. Retired priests remain under obedience
to their bishop, and even the activities of laicized priests should be a concern
to the diocese.
This assignment record was last updated on 5/2/06. |