BishopAccountability.org
 
  My Opinion Andrew M. Greeley: New Pope Confounds Critics and Supporters

By Andrew M. Greeley
Arizona Daily Star
April 6, 2006

http://www.azstarnet.com/allheadlines/123319

A year ago when the conclave was over, many of us went home depressed (in part perhaps by the unseasonably chill and wet Roman spring). Richard John Neuhaus, an American priest and editor, was allegedly predicting that there would be a house cleaning in the church in this country. He seemed to know whom the new pope would clean out. Like the Lord High Executioner in "The Mikado," he apparently had a little list.

I adopted the stand of the Swiss theologian Hans Kung, once a colleague and friend of Joseph Ratzinger, now Pope Benedict XVI, and then a bitter enemy. Kung offered wise advice that most people on both sides of the Catholic divide ignored. Give him time, said Professor Kung, suspend judgment and see what he does.

Today the division between the polarized factions in the church continues. However, those who were delighted are now displeased, and those who were discouraged are now cautiously hopeful. The new pope has managed to confound almost everyone as he strives for moderation and healing.

Media coverage during and after the conclave created a negative image of Papa Ratzinger — the Panzer Cardinal, the Hitler Youth Pope, the pope who condemned Harry Potter, the pope who fired the editor of the Jesuit magazine America, the pope who banned gay men in seminaries. Most of these images were false.

Before the pope was elected, the Rev. Thomas Reece of America was done in by the secret denunciation of a clique of American bishops who were involved in the sexual abuse scandal and was not supported strongly enough by his Jesuit superiors. The instruction — not a doctrinal statement — on gays in seminaries did not say that they all should be banned, though it suited the interests of both the gays and the gay bashers to create that image. The comment on Harry Potter was in a private letter written years ago and not an official position.

A year later the conservative Catholics are the ones who are angry. The pope has not repealed the council, he has not imposed the old Latin Mass, he has not banned women from the liturgy, he has defended the council's statement on religious liberty.

Even the less drastic expectations of some conservatives have not happened. The priest and editor who is alleged to have predicted a "housecleaning" in the church in this country after the conclave has written recently a hysterical and, some would say, disrespectful lament about the pope's failures. His editorial seemed obsessed with the homosexual issue. He demanded that the pope resist his propensity not to hurt people's feelings. The pope, he protested, has appointed bishops who are "soft" on homosexuality, he has not clamped down on Jesuits who defend homosexuals, he has failed to make it clear that homosexuals cannot be priests.

Among the things the pope did was to reconcile with Kung, a powerful act of graciousness and humanity that moved some priests who knew both to tears. He has reached out to leaders of other faiths and religions. He has given wonderful little homilies in Roman parishes — without notes. He has defended religious liberty.

In his first encyclical, "Deus Caritas Est," a sensitive reflection on love, human and divine, he linked erotic love between man and woman to God's love for humans. (A perspective that dates back to St. Paul, though it has often been ignored.) There were no condemnations, no denunciations, only warmth, sympathy and understanding. Moreover, the agony and the ecstasy of human love is a subject on which the huge middle majority of Catholics can readily agree.

On the basis of the record and not media images, Papa Benedetto seems to have chosen a course of moderation and healing, a quiet time in which Catholics can listen carefully to the wisdom of their heritage as updated by the Vatican Council. The pope has not returned to the fiery liberalism of his youth. It does not seem likely that there will be change on hot-button issues like celibacy and the ordination of women. One might question the wisdom of such a strategy. But the blood purge that some wanted and others feared does not seem likely.

There remain serious problems — the apparent decline of the faith in Europe, the loss of credibility of the Church teachers especially on sexual matters, the shortage of priests, the bitter antagonism between church leaders and homosexuals, the persistence of the sexual abuse crisis.

Yet, if the pope's goal has been to bind up wounds, he has made a good beginning.

My opinion
Andrew M. Greeley
The Rev. Andrew M. Greeley, a Catholic priest, teaches at the University of Chicago and the University of Arizona. Contact him at agreel@aol.com.

 
 

Any original material on these pages is copyright © BishopAccountability.org 2004. Reproduce freely with attribution.